How common it is
完善 appears often in everyday Chinese, so it is worth practicing early and reviewing often.
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Pronunciation focus
Say wánshàn slowly first, then repeat it in a short phrase. Listen for the tone shape.
Usage note
完善的意思是让事物变得更好、更完美。
Wánshàn de yìsi shì ràng shìwù biàn dé gèng hǎo, gèng wánměi.
Improve means to make things better and more perfect.
Context note
我们经常用完善来谈论学习、计划或技能的提高。
Wǒmen jīngcháng yòng wánshàn lái tánlùn xuéxí, jìhuà huò jìnéng de tígāo.
We often use improve to talk about learning, plans, or skill enhancement.
5 examples
我要完善我的中文发音。
wǒ yào wán shàn wǒ de zhōng wén fā yīn。
I want to improve my Chinese pronunciation.
老师帮助我们完善作文。
lǎo shī bāng zhù wǒ men wán shàn zuò wén。
The teacher helps us improve our essays.
他每天练习画画来完善技巧。
tā měi tiān liàn xí huà huà lái wán shàn jì qiǎo。
He practices drawing every day to improve his skills.
这个游戏可以完善我们的记忆力。
zhè ge yóu xì kě yǐ wán shàn wǒ men de jì yì lì。
This game can improve our memory.
我们一起完善这个计划吧。
wǒ men yì qǐ wán shàn zhè ge jì huà ba。
Let's improve this plan together.
5 mini stories
小明每天练习写字。他不断完善自己的字迹。
xiǎo míng měi tiān liàn xí xiě zì。 tā bú duàn wán shàn zì jǐ de zì jì。
Xiao Ming practices writing every day. He continuously improves his handwriting.
小红学做蛋糕。她不断完善配方。
xiǎo hóng xué zuò dàn gāo。 tā bú duàn wán shàn pèi fāng。
Xiao Hong learns to make cakes. She continuously improves the recipe.
我们班一起打扫教室。大家想办法完善环境。
wǒ men bān yì qǐ dǎ sǎo jiào shì。 dà jiā xiǎng bàn fǎ wán shàn huán jìng。
Our class cleans the classroom together. Everyone thinks of ways to improve the environment.
小华喜欢踢足球。他努力完善射门技术。
xiǎo huá xǐ huan tī zú qiú。 tā nǔ lì wán shàn shè mén jì shù。
Xiao Hua likes playing soccer. He works hard to improve his shooting skills.
妈妈教我做饭。我慢慢完善厨艺。
mā ma jiào wǒ zuò fàn。 wǒ màn màn wán shàn chú yì。
Mom teaches me to cook. I gradually improve my cooking skills.