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充分

chōngfèn

sufficient; fully

How common it is

充分 appears often in everyday Chinese, so it is worth practicing early and reviewing often.

Pronunciation focus

Say chōngfèn slowly first, then repeat it in a short phrase. Listen for the tone shape.

Usage note

充分表示足够、完全。

chōng fèn biǎo shì zú gòu 、 wán quán。

充分 means sufficient or fully.

Context note

充分常用于准备、理由和利用。

chōng fèn cháng yòng yú zhǔn bèi 、 lǐ yóu hé lì yòng。

It is often used with preparation, reasons, and use.

5 examples

要充分准备。
yào chōng fèn zhǔn bèi。
You should prepare fully.
这个理由不充分。
zhè ge lǐ yóu bù chōng fèn。
This reason is not sufficient.
他充分利用时间。
tā chōng fèn lì yòng shí jiān。
He makes full use of time.
请充分说明。
qǐng chōng fèn shuō míng。
Please explain fully.
我们需要充分休息。
wǒ men xū yào chōng fèn xiū xi。
We need enough rest.

5 mini stories

他充分理解了问题。
tā chōng fèn lǐ jiě le wèn tí。
He fully understood the problem.
老师让大家充分讨论。
lǎo shī ràng dà jiā chōng fèn tǎo lùn。
The teacher asked everyone to discuss fully.
充分的睡眠很重要。
chōng fèn de shuì mián hěn zhòng yào。
Enough sleep is important.
她充分利用课间时间。
tā chōng fèn lì yòng kè jiān shí jiān。
She made full use of break time.
准备充分,考试就不怕。
zhǔn bèi chōng fèn, kǎo shì jiù bú pà。
With full preparation, there is nothing to fear about the exam.

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