How common it is
部 appears often in everyday Chinese, so it is worth practicing early and reviewing often.
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Pronunciation focus
Say bù slowly first, then repeat it in a short phrase. Listen for the tone shape.
Usage note
部用来表示一个组织或机构中的部分，或者某个事物的组成部分。
bù lái bǎo shì yī gè zǔ zhī huò zhě jī chǔ zhōng de fēn bù, huò zhě gè sòng wù de zuǒ yú bān chéng dǎo chéng dǎo.
部 is used to indicate a part of an organization or institution, or the components of something.
Context note
在日常生活中，我们经常看到部门这个词。比如学校有教务部、人事部等；公司也有市场部、财务部等部门。
zài rì cháng de shēn qíng zhōng, wǒ men jiāng jīng kàn dào bùmén zhè gè cí. bǐ 如 学校有教务部、人事部等；公司也有市场部、财务部等部门。
In daily life, we often see the word department. For example, schools have academic affairs departments and personnel departments; companies also have marketing departments and finance departments.
5 examples
教务部负责管理学校的教学事务。
jiào wù bù fù zé guǎn lǐ xué xiào de jiào xué shì wù。
The academic affairs department is responsible for managing the school's teaching matters.
财务部处理公司的账目。
cái wù bù chǔ lǐ gōng sī de zhàng mù。
The finance department handles the company's accounts.
市场部负责推广新产品。
shì chǎng bù fù zé tuī guǎng xīn chǎn pǐn。
The marketing department is responsible for promoting new products.
人事部管理员工的招聘和培训。
rén shì bù guǎn lǐ yuán gōng de zhāo pìn hé péi xùn。
The personnel department manages the recruitment and training of employees.
教务部需要与市场部合作。
jiào wù bù xū yào yǔ shì chǎng bù hé zuò。
The academic affairs department needs to work with the marketing department.
5 mini stories
小明的妈妈在教务部工作，爸爸在财务部工作。
xiǎo míng de mā ma zài jiào wù bù gōng zuò， bà ba zài cái wù bù gōng zuò。
Xiaoming's mom works in the academic affairs department, and his dad works in the finance department.
学校的市场部正在策划一次大型活动。
xué xiào de shì chǎng bù zhèng zài cè huà yí cì dà xíng huó dòng。
The school's marketing department is planning a large event.
公司的人事部正在招聘新员工。
gōng sī de rén shì bù zhèng zài zhāo pìn xīn yuán gōng。
The company's personnel department is recruiting new employees.
教务部和市场部需要定期沟通。
jiào wù bù hé shì chǎng bù xū yào dìng qī gōu tōng。
The academic affairs department and the marketing department need to communicate regularly.
财务部的账目非常重要，不能出错。
cái wù bù de zhàng mù fēi cháng zhòng yào， bù néng chū cuò。
The accounts of the finance department are very important, no mistakes can be made.